Back Handsprings

Skill Overview

The back handspring is a foundational backward tumbling skill requiring shoulder flexibility, leg drive, body tension, and proper hand placement. It should only be introduced once athletes demonstrate strong shapes and controlled back tumbling progressions.

“Progressions first. Independence earned.”

Program

Tumbling / Gymnastics / Ninja

Level

Intermediate

Prerequisites (VERY IMPORTANT)

Athlete must demonstrate: (score 9/10)

  • Strong bridge with straight arms

  • Bridge kickover or back walkover

  • Solid bound up (out of round-off)

  • Tight hollow body shape

  • Handstand with control

This prevents rushing.

Coaching Cues

  • “Sit then jump — don’t lean.”

  • “Reach back long, not low.”

  • “Push through shoulders.”

  • “Snap down fast.”

  • “Finish tall.”

  • “Its all about your hips going up.”

  • “Arms up, speeds it up.”

Keep cues short and repeatable.

Common Errors & Fixes

Error: Throwing head back
→ Cue: “Neutral head, look at hands.”

Error: Under-jumping (no power)
→ Fix: Work more set jumps + rebound drills.

Error: Bent arms
→ Fix: Hips go up more → Fix: Or Snapping down too early

Error: Landing low
→ Fix: Emphasize snap-down speed.

Safety & Spotting Notes

  • Never teach on hard floor first.

  • Use wedge or resi mat.

  • Spot at lower back/hips (right hand). under thigh (left hand).

  • Never allow rushed attempts.

  • If form breaks twice → regress.

  • Use drills to correct form.

This is critical for safety and professionalism.

Class Progression Formula (choose 1 of each)

1️⃣ Shape Work

  • Hollow holds

  • Bridge holds

  • Handstand snap-down

  • Plank hold

2️⃣ Drill Work

  • Jump back to stacked mats

  • Back handspring to wedge

  • Spotted BHS on trampoline

3️⃣ Assisted Skill

  • Full spot on floor

  • Light spot

4️⃣ Independent Skill (round offs or BHS)

  • On soft surface

  • Then floor


Conditioning for BHS

  • Shoulder taps in handstand

  • Snap-down drills

  • Glute bridges

  • Hollow rocks

  • Box jumps

Drills

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Back Walkover